Bookkeeping Exercises
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Month-end close for small businesses

The order of operations that keeps a close fast and accurate.

Order of operations

Cutoff first, then reconciliations, then adjustments, then review, then statements, then closing and locking the period.

Keep evidence: reconciliations, count sheets and schedules belong with the month's records.

Corrections after close go into an open period with documentation.

Worked examples

Close revenue accounts

At Dec 31, 2026, Maple Street Tutoring's Service Revenue has a $4,500.00 credit balance and Interest Revenue has a $69.00 credit balance. Record the closing entry that transfers revenues to Income Summary.

Service Revenue$4,500.00
Interest Revenue$69.00
Income Summary$4,569.00

Revenue accounts are debited to zero them; Income Summary collects the total.

Which accounts are closed?

Select every account that is closed (brought to zero) at the end of the period.

Revenue, expense, and drawings accounts are closed; balance-sheet accounts carry forward.

Try it yourself (graded)

Item 1 of 2

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Close revenue accounts

At Dec 31, 2026, Maple Street Tutoring's Service Revenue has a $11,800.00 credit balance and Interest Revenue has a $80.00 credit balance. Record the closing entry that transfers revenues to Income Summary.

Maple Street Tutoring · accrual basis · USD

Journal entry lines
AccountDebitCreditRemove
Totals$0.00$0.00

Enter amounts to see totals.

Month-end close simulator →Close checklist (CSV) →

Original content. Figures are fictional; examples are generated and checked by our accounting engine. Updated 2026-10-29.